Pseudosciaphila

Obraztsov, 1966

Species Guides

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Pseudosciaphila is a of tortricid moths in the Olethreutinae, established by Obraztsov in 1966. The genus contains at least two described : P. branderiana (Linnaeus, 1758) and P. duplex (Walsingham, 1905). These are part of the diverse leafroller moth Tortricidae, which includes many economically significant agricultural pests. The genus has been recorded from northern Europe and North America.

Pseudosciaphila duplex larva by USDA Forest Service - Ogden Archive. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.Pseudosciaphila duplex damage by USDA Forest Service - Ogden Archive. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.Pseudosciaphila duplex by David Dodd. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Pseudosciaphila: /ˌsjuːdəskaɪˈæfɪlə/

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Identification

Members of Pseudosciaphila can be distinguished from related Olethreutinae by genitalia , particularly the structure of the male valvae and female sterigma. The genus name refers to its superficial resemblance to the genus Sciaphila. -level identification requires examination of genitalia or wing pattern details; P. branderiana and P. duplex differ in forewing markings and geographic distribution.

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Distribution

Recorded from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and the northeastern United States (Vermont). The appears to have a transatlantic distribution in temperate regions.

Similar Taxa

  • SciaphilaPseudosciaphila was named for its resemblance to Sciaphila, though they differ in genitalia structure and wing venation patterns.
  • CydiaBoth are Olethreutinae with similar overall body form; separation requires examination of genitalia and wing pattern details.

More Details

Taxonomic history

The was established by Obraztsov in 1966 to accommodate previously placed in other genera. P. branderiana was originally described by Linnaeus in 1758 as Phalaena branderiana, reflecting the long taxonomic history of this species.

Species composition

Only two are currently listed in major databases: P. branderiana (widespread in Europe and introduced to North America) and P. duplex (described from California by Walsingham in 1905). The may be under-collected or under-revised.

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