Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum

Dyar, 1904

Dotted Gymnandrosoma Moth, Dotted Ecdytolopha Moth

A small tortricid found across eastern North America. are recognized by their distinctive wing pattern with scattered dark dots. The has been recorded in 22 U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. Larval remains poorly documented.

Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum by Jacy Lucier. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum: //dʒɪmnændroʊˈsoʊmə ˌpʌŋktaɪdɪsˈkeɪnəm//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

The scattered dark dots on the forewings separate this from most other Gymnandrosoma , which tend toward more uniform or banded patterns. Similar to some Ecdytolopha species, but wing pattern with discrete dots rather than continuous lines or bands. Genitalia examination may be needed for definitive identification.

Images

Habitat

Deciduous forests, woodlands, and areas with oak and hickory trees. frequently attracted to light in wooded settings.

Distribution

Eastern North America: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia; also Ontario and Quebec, Canada.

Seasonality

active primarily June through August in most of range; possibly in southern portions with earlier and later periods.

Behavior

, attracted to artificial light sources. Resting posture with wings held roof-like over body, typical of Tortricidae.

Ecological Role

Presumed leafroller or borer as larva, based on characteristics; specific ecological role undocumented.

Human Relevance

No documented economic importance. Occasionally encountered by enthusiasts at light traps.

Similar Taxa

  • Gymnandrosoma aurantianumLarger, more uniform orange-brown forewings without distinct dot pattern; southern distribution overlap limited
  • Ecdytolopha insiticianaSimilar size and but forewings have continuous transverse bands rather than scattered dots

More Details

Nomenclature

The 'dotted ecdytolopha ' reflects historical placement in Ecdytolopha; transferred to Gymnandrosoma based on morphological and molecular data.

Sources and further reading