Ceratophaga

Classification

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Tineoidea
Family: Tineidae
Subfamily: Tineinae
Genus: Ceratophaga

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Ceratophaga: //sɛˈrætəˌfeɪɡə//

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Summary

Ceratophaga is a genus of moths in the family Tineidae, comprising 16 described species worldwide, with C. vicinella being the only species found in North America. The larvae are unique for feeding on keratin sourced from dead vertebrates.

Habitat

Occurs in the southeastern United States, with the majority of species found in the Afrotropical region and Asia.

Distribution

Widespread in the Afrotropical realm and Asia; one species (C. vicinella) found in North America.

Diet

Larvae feed on keratin from dead vertebrates, typically horns and hooves of ungulates but specifically the shells of the tortoise Gopherus polyphemus for C. vicinella.

Ecosystem Role

Larvae play a role in breaking down keratinous materials, contributing to nutrient cycling in their ecosystems.

Similar Taxa

Tineidae
Clothes moths