Ufeus satyricus

Grote, 1873

Brown Satyr Moth

Species Guides

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Ufeus satyricus is a noctuid known as the Brown Satyr Moth. It is notable for as an , with adults emerging from pupae in summer and remaining active through fall, winter, and spring. The shows in forewing length, with females larger than males. It is closely associated with large poplar trees across its North American range.

Ufeus satyricus sagittarius by (c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Don Loarie. Used under a CC-BY license.Ufeus satyricus sagittarius female1 by Lafontaine JD, Walsh JB. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.Ufeus satyricus sagittarius female by Lafontaine JD, Walsh JB. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Ufeus satyricus: /ˈjuːfiːəs səˈtɪrɪkəs/

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Identification

Males can be distinguished from females by forewing length (15–22 mm vs. 19–24 mm). The can be separated from Ufeus plicatus by genitalia . The two recognized are geographically separated: U. s. satyricus occurs east of the Rocky Mountain foothills, while U. s. sagittarius occurs from the eastern Rocky Mountains westward to the Pacific Coast.

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Appearance

Forewing length ranges from 15–22 mm in males and 19–24 mm in females. The exhibits sexual size dimorphism, with females consistently larger. Coloration and pattern details are not documented in available sources.

Habitat

Associated with stands of large poplar trees (Populus spp.), particularly cottonwood. Occurs in both eastern deciduous forest regions and western montane and riparian .

Distribution

Central and southern Canada from Atlantic to Pacific coasts; south to Pennsylvania and Illinois in the east; south to southern Arizona and California in the west.

Seasonality

emerge from pupae in summer and overwinter as adults. Active adults are recorded from late August through early May, with peak collection periods in October–November (fall) and March–April (spring). Adults have been observed during mild mid-winter spells.

Diet

Larvae feed on cottonwood (Populus spp.)

Host Associations

  • Populus - larval food plantspecifically cottonwood

Life Cycle

Overwinters as . Adults emerge from pupae in summer, then enter extended adult or through fall and winter, with resumed activity in spring.

Behavior

are active during mild periods throughout winter, suggesting cold-hardiness and opportunistic activity patterns. is atypical among noctuid .

Similar Taxa

  • Ufeus plicatusOverlapping geographic range and similar association with poplar; distinguished by genitalia

More Details

Subspecies

Two recognized: U. s. satyricus (eastern North America west to Rocky Mountain foothills) and U. s. sagittarius Grote, 1883 (eastern Rocky Mountains in Alberta, Montana, Colorado west to Pacific Coast). The subspecies distinction is primarily geographic.

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