Cutworm or Dart Moths

Noctuinae

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Noctuinae: /nɒkˈtjuːɪniː/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Amphipoea lunata (42691155052) by Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.
CATALOGUE-BM-PLATE CXXVIII by Sir GEORGE F. HAMPSON, Bart.. Used under a Public domain license.
Nedra ramosula P1370123a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
CATALOGUE-BM-PLATE CXXXVII by Sir GEORGE F. HAMPSON, Bart.. Used under a Public domain license.
Apamea alia 01 by CBG Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics. Used under a CC0 license.
Nedra ramosula P1400512a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Summary

The Noctuinae is a subfamily of the family Noctuidae, composed of moths whose larvae are commonly known as cutworms. Many adult species have 'Dart' in their common name. They are notable for being pests due to the feeding habits of their larvae.

Distribution

Found in Canada and the United States; approximately 400 species in 45 genera.

Diet

Larvae generally feed on roots or stems of various grasses; some are generalist feeders.

Ecosystem Role

Potential pests due to their feeding habits.

Evolution

Noctuid systematics is in a state of flux; the validity of the tribe Xestiini is doubtful as it was formerly included here.

Similar Taxa

  • Hadeninae

Tags

  • Noctuinae
  • Cutworm
  • Dart Moths
  • Noctuidae