Cutworm or Dart Moths
Noctuinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Noctuoidea
- Family: Noctuidae
- Subfamily: Noctuinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Noctuinae: /nɒkˈtjuːɪniː/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
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Summary
The Noctuinae is a subfamily of the family Noctuidae, composed of moths whose larvae are commonly known as cutworms. Many adult species have 'Dart' in their common name. They are notable for being pests due to the feeding habits of their larvae.
Distribution
Found in Canada and the United States; approximately 400 species in 45 genera.
Diet
Larvae generally feed on roots or stems of various grasses; some are generalist feeders.
Ecosystem Role
Potential pests due to their feeding habits.
Evolution
Noctuid systematics is in a state of flux; the validity of the tribe Xestiini is doubtful as it was formerly included here.
Similar Taxa
- Hadeninae
Tags
- Noctuinae
- Cutworm
- Dart Moths
- Noctuidae