Egira februalis

Barnes & McDunnough, 1918

mottled oak woodling moth, mottled oak woodling

Egira februalis is a commonly known as the mottled oak woodling. It is a late-winter to early-spring flier found in oak-dominated of western North America. The exhibits lichen-mimicking coloration and is , readily attracted to artificial lights. Its are specialized feeders on oaks (Quercus spp.).

Egira februalis by (c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Don Loarie. Used under a CC-BY license.Egira februalis by (c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Don Loarie. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Egira februalis: //ˈɛɡɪrə ˌfɛbɹuˈeɪlɪs//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Sea-green to grayish mottled with lichen-like patterning. Distinguished from similar by its late-winter period and association with oak . The specific epithet 'februalis' references its February flight timing.

Images

Habitat

Oak woodlands and mixed hardwood forests with oaks at low to moderate elevations. Strongly associated with Quercus-dominated vegetation .

Distribution

Western North America from the Pacific Northwest (western Oregon, north to the Columbia River) south through California to the Mexican border, including the northern Sierra Nevada. Absent from adjacent Washington state.

Seasonality

Late winter to early spring; active February through March in most of range. .

Diet

Larval on oaks (Quercus spp.).

Behavior

; comes readily to artificial lights. simulate lichen when at rest.

Ecological Role

Oak ; contributes to in oak woodland .

Similar Taxa

  • Feralia februalisFormerly considered or closely related; both share lichen-mimicking appearance, late-winter , and oak-feeding . Currently treated as distinct but historically confused.

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Sources and further reading