Elaphria agrotina

Guenée, 1852

Elaphria agrotina is a small in the , described by Guenée in 1852. It has a wingspan of approximately 18 mm. The is notable for its broad distribution across the Americas, ranging from the eastern United States through Central America and the Caribbean to South America. have been documented feeding on Phaseolus species (legumes).

Elaphria agrotina by (c) Line Juul Nielsen, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Line Juul Nielsen. Used under a CC-BY license.CATALOGUE-BM-PLATE CXXXIV by Sir GEORGE F. HAMPSON, Bart.. Used under a Public domain license.Elaphria agrotina1 by James Sullivan, Research Collection of J. B. Sullivan. Used under a Public domain license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Elaphria agrotina: /ɛˈlæfrɪə əˈɡroʊtɪnə/

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Identification

Distinguished from other Elaphria by a combination of geographic distribution and subtle morphological features; precise diagnostic characters require examination. The small size (18 mm wingspan) and broad trans- range may help differentiate it from some with more restricted distributions. examination is typically required for definitive identification within the .

Images

Appearance

Small with wingspan approximately 18 mm. Specific coloration and pattern details are not well documented in available sources.

Habitat

Specific preferences are not well documented. Based on larval plants and distribution, it likely occurs in areas where Phaseolus grow, including agricultural and disturbed habitats.

Distribution

North America (Maryland, Virginia, Kentucky, Florida, Texas), Central America, Antilles, Cuba, Brazil, and Argentina. Records indicate presence in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil.

Diet

feed on Phaseolus (legumes, including common bean). feeding habits are not documented.

Host Associations

  • Phaseolus - larval larval

Ecological Role

As a in larval stages, contributes to energy transfer in . Specific ecological impacts are not documented.

Human Relevance

Potential minor pest of Phaseolus , though economic significance is not established in available sources.

Similar Taxa

  • Elaphria grataCongeneric with similar ('Grateful Midget'); distinguished by distribution and morphological details
  • Other Elaphria species contains multiple small, similar-looking ; -level identification typically requires examination

More Details

Taxonomic history

Originally described as Celaena agrotina by Guenée in 1852; later transferred to Elaphria.

Observation frequency

iNaturalist records approximately 930 observations, suggesting it is encountered with moderate frequency by naturalists.

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Sources and further reading