Cissusa spadix

Cramer, 1780

Black-dotted Brown Moth

Cissusa spadix, known as the Black-dotted , is a in the Erebidae. It is widespread across eastern and central North America, ranging from southern Canada to the southeastern United States. The has a wingspan of approximately 35 mm. It has been documented in in Georgia.

Cissusa spadix P1580418a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.Cissusa spadix P1580551a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.Cissusa spadix 180343550 by Clara Dandridge. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Cissusa spadix: /sɪˈsuːsə ˈspeɪdɪks/

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Identification

Distinguished from similar erebid by the presence of distinct black dots on the . The combination of moderate size (35 mm wingspan), brown coloration, and spotted pattern separates it from unmarked or differently patterned and related in the Calpinae .

Images

Appearance

-sized with wingspan approximately 35 mm. Coloration predominantly with characteristic black dots on the . Overall muted, cryptic coloration typical of many Erebidae .

Distribution

Ontario and Quebec, Canada, south through most of the United States to Arizona and Georgia. Widespread across eastern and central North America.

Human Relevance

Documented in Georgia suggest occasional economic or nuisance significance, though specific impacts are not detailed in available sources.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Cissusa speciesSimilar size and general coloration; distinguished by specific pattern of black dots on in C. spadix
  • Unmarked brown erebid moths in CalpinaeShare and general habitus; C. spadix distinguished by presence of black dots

More Details

Original Description

Originally described as Phalaena spadix by Cramer in 1780, later transferred to Cissusa.

Outbreak Documentation

Specific events in Georgia have been documented, indicating potential for irruptions under favorable conditions.

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Sources and further reading