Cameraria mediodorsella
(Braun, 1908)
Cameraria mediodorsella is a minute leaf-mining in the Gracillariidae. It is to California, where larvae feed on several oak (Quercus) . The species was described by Braun in 1908.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cameraria mediodorsella: //kæməˈrɛəriə ˌmɛdiəʊdɔːrˈsɛlə//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Distinguished from other Cameraria by genitalia and geographic restriction to California. The 'mediodorsella' refers to a marking pattern. Leaf mines on Quercus species may aid detection of larval presence.
Appearance
Wingspan 7–8.5 mm. Small with narrow, pointed forewings characteristic of the Gracillariidae. Coloration not explicitly described in sources.
Habitat
Associated with oak woodlands and forests where Quercus occur. Larval is within leaves of host plants.
Distribution
to California, United States. Known from multiple localities within the state.
Diet
Larvae feed on Quercus garryana, Quercus kelloggii, Quercus lobata, and Quercus suber. do not feed; larvae are leaf miners.
Host Associations
- Quercus garryana - larval
- Quercus kelloggii - larval
- Quercus lobata - larval
- Quercus suber - larval ; non-native
Life Cycle
Complete . Larvae develop inside leaves, creating mines. Specific details on site and number of per year are not documented.
Behavior
Larvae are endophagous leaf miners, feeding between leaf layers. This concealed feeding habit is typical of Gracillariidae.
Ecological Role
As a , larvae may affect photosynthetic capacity of oaks. impacts on tree health have not been quantified.
Human Relevance
No documented economic or ecological significance to humans. Not considered a pest .
Similar Taxa
- Other Cameraria speciesMany Cameraria are leaf miners on oaks; identification requires examination of genitalia or
- Phyllonorycter speciesAlso Gracillariidae leaf miners on oaks; differ in mine and larval morphology
More Details
Taxonomic history
Described by Annette Braun in 1908, a prolific American lepidopterist who described numerous Gracillariidae .
Host range note
Quercus suber (cork oak) is a non-native in California, suggesting the may utilize introduced oaks in addition to native species.