Batia lunaris

Haworth, 1828

Lesser Tawny Crescent

Batia lunaris, commonly known as the Lesser Tawny Crescent, is a small gelechioid in the . It is the of Batia. are and in mid-summer, with a wingspan of 7–10 mm. The species is widespread across European woodlands.

Batia lunaris by (c) Ben Sale, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Batia lunaris (51635360843) by gailhampshire. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Batia lunaris (4746969344) by Ben Sale from UK. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Batia lunaris: /ˈbeɪtɪə luːˈnɛərɪs/

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Identification

Distinguished from the closely related Batia lambdella by smaller size (approximately two-thirds). The dark blotch at the margin of the , which forms a continuous pointed when are laid back, is a field mark. Forewings are with orange towards the , with and , and a narrow fuscous streak from base to two-thirds.

Images

Appearance

Small with wingspan 7–10 mm. dark ochre, slightly darker at tips, with hairy fringe. A dark blotch at the margin at the border between light and dark areas forms a continuous pointed when are laid back at rest. whitish mixed with dark fuscous. ovate-, rather dark grey.

Habitat

Woodlands across Europe. Specific microhabitat preferences for are insufficiently known, but related inhabit areas under bark.

Distribution

Europe, including widespread occurrence in England and Belgium. Present in Flemish Region, Walloon Region, and Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium.

Seasonality

in July and August, with timing varying by location.

Life Cycle

with , , , and stages. Larval habits are not sufficiently known.

Behavior

. are attracted to bright lights.

Similar Taxa

  • Batia lambdellaLarger size (approximately 1.5× the wingspan); otherwise very similar in appearance

More Details

Taxonomic status

of Batia. The genus is sometimes treated as , but this is not well warranted as other species placed in Batia differ little from B. lunaris.

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Sources and further reading