Chrysocharis occidentalis
(Girault, 1916)
Chrysocharis occidentalis is a of in the Eulophidae, first described by Girault in 1916. The Chrysocharis comprises small chalcidoid wasps known for their role as agents of leaf-mining insects. Like other members of Eulophidae, this species likely develops as an internal parasitoid of larval insects, though specific associations for C. occidentalis remain poorly documented. The species has been recorded from western North America including California and Canadian provinces.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Chrysocharis occidentalis: //ˌkɹɪsoʊˈkæɹɪs ˌɒksɪˈdɛntəlɪs//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Identification of Chrysocharis occidentalis requires examination of microscopic morphological features typical of Eulophidae, including with reduced funicular segments, reduced wing venation with a single closed behind the , and a compact, often metallic body. The specific epithet 'occidentalis' refers to its western distribution. Distinguishing C. occidentalis from depends on subtle characters of the mesosoma, petiole, and genitalia that are not readily summarized from available sources.
Distribution
Recorded from California, USA; Manitoba, Canada; and New Brunswick, Canada. The specific epithet suggests a western North American distribution pattern.
Ecological Role
As a member of Eulophidae, this likely functions as a of leaf-mining insects (Lepidoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, or Hymenoptera), contributing to natural in its . The Eulophidae is among the most important groups of parasitoids for biological control of agricultural pests.
More Details
Taxonomic Note
The Chrysocharis is placed in Entedoninae of Eulophidae. in this genus are typically associated with leaf-mining , though host records for C. occidentalis specifically have not been documented in the provided sources.
Data Limitations
Available information on this is extremely sparse. The iNaturalist database contains only 2 observations, and no published biological studies specifically addressing C. occidentalis were found in the provided sources. Most information must be inferred from - and -level characteristics, which is not permitted under the rules for this record.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Catalogue of Life
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- Good News for the Western Bumble Bee, Bombus occidentalis
- A sting to kill a cow? Red velvet ant, a.k.a. cow killer, Dasymutilla occidentalis — Bug of the Week