Coccophagus

Westwood, 1833

Coccophagus is a large of chalcid in the , established by Westwood in 1833. Members are primarily associated with (), playing significant roles in programs. The genus is taxonomically well-established within the Coccophaginae and tribe Coccophagini. in this genus have been documented from multiple continents including North America, Asia, and South America.

Coccophagus malthusi by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Coccophagus malthusi by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Coccophagus malthusi by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Coccophagus: /kɒkˈkɒfəɡəs/

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Distribution

Documented from California (USA), Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, and Manipur (India). The has a broad geographic range with records from multiple continents.

Host Associations

  • Toumeyella pini - Documented of Striped Pine on Loblolly Pine in Georgia
  • Coccoidea - General association with as primary

Ecological Role

of (). Contributes to natural of scale insect in forest and agricultural .

Human Relevance

Used in programs targeting pest . Coccophagus help manage economically damaging on ornamental and plants, including pine species.

Similar Taxa

  • AphelinusBoth belong to and are of , but Coccophagus is distinguished by its specific association with () versus for Aphelinus
  • EncarsiaBoth are , but Coccophagus targets while Encarsia primarily parasitize ()

More Details

Taxonomic Position

of the Coccophaginae and tribe Coccophagini. The genus name is derived from Greek 'kokkos' (berry/) and 'phagos' (eating), reflecting its ecological role.

Collection Holdings

Specimens of Coccophagus gonzalezi are held in the Research Museum at University of California, Riverside (UCRC ENT 54597).

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Sources and further reading