Cacopsylla mali
(Schmidberger, 1836)
apple leaf sucker, apple psylla, apple sucker
Cacopsylla mali is a in the Psyllidae, native to Eurasia and introduced to North America. Commonly known as the apple leaf sucker or apple psylla, it is associated with apple (Malus) plants. The species belongs to the Psyllinae and is one of several Cacopsylla species involved in apple-associated insect-plant interactions.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cacopsylla mali: //ˌkækəˈsɪlə ˈmɑːlaɪ//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Images
Habitat
Apple orchards and areas with Malus plants; associated with temperate fruit-growing regions
Distribution
Native to Eurasia; introduced to northern North America
Diet
Phloem-feeding on apple (Malus spp.)
Host Associations
- Malus spp. - plantapple
Human Relevance
Agricultural pest of apple orchards; 'apple leaf sucker' and 'apple psylla' indicates economic significance in fruit production
Similar Taxa
- Cacopsylla melanoneuraBoth are associated with apple (Malus) and belong to the same ; C. melanoneura is a confirmed of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' and has been more extensively studied
- Cacopsylla pictaClosely related apple-associated in the same ; both are associated with Malus and are placed in Clade II based on genomic , distinct from C. melanoneura which is in Clade I
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bug Eric: Thankful For Small Wonders
- habitat preservation | Blog
- A non-black background is better… often! | Beetles In The Bush
- Advances in Sterile Insect Technique Driven by Sugarcane Pest Management in South Africa
- Taxon Expeditions | Blog
- Bug Eric: Polyester Bees
- Temporal Dynamics of ‘Ca. Phytoplasma mali’ Load in the Insect Vector Cacopsylla melanoneura
- Effect of Daytime and Tree Canopy Height on Sampling of Cacopsylla melanoneura, a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma mali’ Vector
- The phytopathogen ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma mali’ alters apple tree phloem composition and affects oviposition behavior of its vector Cacopsylla picta
- Influence of ontogenetic and migration stage on feeding behavior of Cacopsylla picta on ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma mali’ infected and non-infected apple plants
- Evolutionary genomics and divergence of Cacopsylla species with a special focus on the Apple Proliferation Vectors: Cacopsylla melanoneura and C. picta
- Possible phytoplasma transovarial transmission in the psyllids Cacopsylla melanoneura and Cacopsylla pruni
- DNA-based discrimination and frequency of phytoplasma infection in the two hawthorn-feeding species, Cacopsylla melanoneura and Cacopsylla affinis, in northwestern Italy