Largus maculatus

Schmidt, 1931

Mexican Bordered Plant Bug

Largus maculatus is a bordered plant bug in the Largidae, commonly known as the Mexican Bordered Plant Bug. It is found in Central America and North America. The belongs to a whose members are often mistaken for stink bugs (Pentatomidae) or leaf-footed bugs (Coreidae) due to similar body shapes and color patterns. Nymphs of related Largus species display distinctive metallic blue coloration with a red spot, while typically show black bodies with orange or red marginal markings.

Largus maculatus by (c) Roger Rittmaster, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Roger Rittmaster. Used under a CC-BY license.Largus maculatus adult by Jgw-atx. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.Largus maculatus by Juan Cruzado Cortés. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Largus maculatus: /ˈlar.ɡʊs ˌma.kʊˈlaː.tʊs/

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Identification

are distinguished from similar true bugs by the combination of a somewhat elongated body, black ground color with orange or red markings along the margins, and the absence of the expanded hind tibiae characteristic of leaf-footed bugs (Coreidae). They differ from stink bugs (Pentatomidae) in having a less shield-shaped body and different antennal structure. Nymphs, if following the pattern of , would be metallic blue with a central red spot on the dorsum. -level identification within Largus is complicated by extensive color and historical descriptions based on pattern variation rather than structural characters.

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Distribution

Central America and North America. GBIF records indicate presence in Middle America, North America, and South America, though primary documentation supports Central and North America.

Similar Taxa

  • Largus succinctusEastern North American with similar black-and-orange coloration; L. succinctus is the only eastern north of Florida and overlaps in general appearance
  • Largus californicusWestern North American with similar and nymphal coloration (metallic blue with red spot); geographic separation is the primary distinguishing feature
  • Coreidae (leaf-footed bugs)Similar body shape and herbivorous habits, but distinguished by expanded hind tibiae in many and different antennal segmentation
  • Pentatomidae (stink bugs)Often confused due to general '' appearance, but distinguished by shield-shaped body and different scutellum structure

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Sources and further reading