Alpines, Arctics, Nymphs and Satyrs

Satyrini

Classification

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Satyrini: /ˌsatɪˈraɪniː/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Images

Cercyonis pegala alope by Jerry A. Payne, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org. Used under a CC BY 3.0 us license.
Common Wood-Nymph (Cercyonis pegala) (7716502638) by Aaron Carlson from Menomonie, WI, USA. Used under a CC BY-SA 2.0 license.
Small Wood-nymph, Cercyonis oetus charon, male. Mason Springs, La Sal Mountains, UT. 29 Aug 2016. R. Hannawacker (50493388591) by Robb Hannawacker. Used under a Public domain license.
Cercyonis pegala by Dr. Thomas G. Barnes, University of Kentucky, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Used under a Public domain license.
Cercyonis sthenele P1500991a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
Cercyonis oetus P1230219a by 
xpda. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Summary

The Satyrini is one of the largest tribes within the subfamily Satyrinae, comprising about 2200 species. Their distribution is diverse, with certain subtribes confined to specific biogeographic areas. The diet of larvae primarily consists of grasses, with some exceptions.

Distribution

Satyrini butterflies have a worldwide distribution, but the distribution pattern differs between subtribes. Some subtribes are almost restricted to a single biogeographic region, such as the Pronophilina, which is found only in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia.

Diet

The larval food plants of many species in this tribe are grasses (Poaceae). Some genera, such as Euptychia, Ragadia, and Acrophtalmia, feed on Lycopsida, and some species of Euptychia have been reported to feed on mosses of Neckeraceae.

Evolution

The Satyrini is believed to have diversified at about the same time as grasses, indicating a close evolutionary relationship between the tribe and the evolution of grasses.

Similar Taxa

  • Elymniini

Tags

  • Lepidoptera
  • Nymphalidae
  • Satyrinae
  • Satyrini
  • Butterflies