Aquarius
Aquarius
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hemiptera
- Suborder: Heteroptera
- Infraorder: Gerromorpha
- Superfamily: Gerroidea
- Family: Gerridae
- Subfamily: Gerrinae
- Genus: Aquarius
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Aquarius: //əˈkwɛ.ɹi.əs//
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Summary
Aquarius is a genus of water striders found primarily on the surfaces of still and slow-moving waters. They have specialized adaptations, such as elongated limbs, that allow them to exploit their aquatic environment effectively. Although once treated as a subgenus of Gerris, current classifications recognize them as distinct within the Gerrinidae family.
Physical Characteristics
Hind tibia at least 4 times as long as metatarsomere 1; connexival spines prominent; pronotum dull; antennomere 1 is more than 0.9 as long as antennomeres 2+3; adults can be winged or wingless.
Identification Tips
Look for the prominent connexival spines and the elongate body shape typical of this genus.
Habitat
Surface of ponds, lakes, slow-moving streams, and rivers.
Distribution
Worldwide, but mostly holarctic; throughout North America.
Diet
Aquatic arthropods, feeding primarily on small insects and other invertebrates found on the water surface.
Life Cycle
Life cycle information specific to Aquarius not provided; generally involves egg, nymph, and adult stages common to Hemiptera.
Reproduction
Reproduction details are not specifically described in the provided information.
Ecosystem Role
Aquarius species play a role in aquatic ecosystems as predators of other small aquatic organisms, as well as prey to larger predators.
Collecting Methods
- Netting from the surface of water bodies
- Dipping methods to capture specimens
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol preservation
- Drying and mounting on pins for display
Evolution
The taxonomy of the Aquarius remigis group needs further study and may be moved to a separate genus within or sister to the Gerris clade.
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Aquatic Insects
- Hemiptera
- Water Strider
- Gerridae