Prosapia isobar
Hamilton, 1977
Prosapia isobar is a spittlebug in the Ischnorhinidae, described by Hamilton in 1977. It belongs to a containing several economically significant pasture pests, though specific information about this species is limited compared to its P. bicincta. The genus Prosapia is native to the Americas and includes species that feed on xylem sap of grasses and other plants.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Prosapia isobar: /proʊˈsæpiə ˈaɪsəbɑr/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Distribution
Native range appears to be in the Americas, based on distribution. Records from iNaturalist suggest presence in Central America and Caribbean regions, though specific locality data for this is sparse.
Similar Taxa
- Prosapia bicinctaClosely related in the same ; P. bicincta is the economically important "twolined spittlebug" in Hawaiʻi and a major pest of pastures in the southeastern United States. P. isobar may be confused with P. bicincta due to shared genus characteristics, though P. bicincta is distinguished by two red-orange stripes on black wings.
More Details
Taxonomic Note
Prosapia isobar was described by K.G.A. Hamilton in 1977. The Prosapia was historically placed in Cercopidae but is now classified in Ischnorhinidae based on morphological and molecular evidence. This taxonomic revision affects literature searches, as older sources may reference Prosapia as cercopids.
Data Limitations
Most available literature on Prosapia focuses on P. bicincta due to its economic importance. Information specific to P. isobar is scarce in peer-reviewed sources. The 18 iNaturalist observations for this suggest it is less frequently encountered or less well-documented than .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- iNaturalist taxon
- Catalogue of Life
- twolined-spittlebug-prosapia-bicincta - Entomology Today
- Prosapia bicincta Archives - Entomology Today
- Pasture Pest in Paradise: Invasive Bug Threatens Hawaiʻi Cattle Ranching
- twolined spittlebug foam - Entomology Today
- Hawaiʻi cattle pasture - Entomology Today
- twolined spittlebug damage in Hawaiʻi pasture - Entomology Today