Azelia
Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Species Guides
1Azelia is a of flies in the Muscidae, established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830. The genus contains approximately 13 described distributed across multiple continents. Azelia is the type genus of the tribe Azeliini within the Muscinae. Species in this genus are generally small to medium-sized flies associated with various terrestrial .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Azelia: /əˈziːliə/
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Identification
Azelia can be distinguished from other Muscidae by characters of the tribe Azeliini, including features of the male terminalia and chaetotaxy. Specific identification to species level requires examination of subtle morphological characters including leg coloration, wing venation patterns, and genitalic structures. The genus is most readily separated from related genera such as Hydrotaea by combinations of bristle arrangement and body proportions.
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Habitat
of Azelia occur in terrestrial environments including grasslands, forest edges, and anthropogenic . Specific microhabitat preferences vary by species, with some associated with decaying organic matter and others found in more open, dry conditions.
Distribution
Documented from Europe (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), with additional described from the Neotropics (A. neotropica from Brazil) and Asia (A. plumitibia from China). The has a wide but patchily documented distribution reflecting both actual range and collection effort.
Similar Taxa
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Type species
Azelia nebulosa Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 is the type of the
Taxonomic stability
The has remained taxonomically stable since its description, though -level has been revised multiple times