Caryomyia urnula
Gagné, 2008
Caryomyia urnula is a of gall midge in the Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. The Caryomyia comprises species that induce galls on hickory and pecan trees (Carya spp.). As a relatively recently described species, detailed biological information remains limited in published literature.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Caryomyia urnula: //ˌkær.i.oʊˈmaɪ.ə ˈɜːr.njʊ.lə//
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Identification
Distinguished from by the urn-shaped gall it induces on Carya foliage. Specific morphological characters for identification require examination of male genitalia and antennal flagellomeres, as is standard for Cecidomyiidae . Differential from other Caryomyia relies on gall and association.
Habitat
Associated with deciduous forests and woodlands containing hickory or pecan trees (Carya spp.), the plants for gall induction.
Distribution
Known from the eastern United States where Carya occur; specific locality data for and additional records are sparse in accessible literature.
Seasonality
and gall formation occur during the growing season of Carya trees; precise undocumented.
Host Associations
- Carya - gall induction plant for gall formation; specific Carya unconfirmed
Life Cycle
Induces gall formation on plant leaves; complete details including larval development and strategy are not documented.
Behavior
Larval stage induces characteristic urn-shaped galls on foliage. unrecorded.
Ecological Role
As a gall inducer, modifies plant tissue and creates microhabitat for potential and within the gall structure.
Human Relevance
No documented economic or medical significance; of potential interest to forest entomologists and gall researchers.
Similar Taxa
- Caryomyia caryaecolaAlso induces galls on Carya; distinguished by gall and preferences
- Caryomyia tubicolaCongeneric gall midge on Carya; gall shape and dimensions differ
More Details
Etymology
Specific epithet 'urnula' refers to the urn-shaped gall .
Taxonomic History
Described by Raymond Gagné in 2008 based on gall and reared specimens from Carya .