Cecidomyiini
Cecidomyiini
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Diptera
- Infraorder: Bibionomorpha
- Superfamily: Sciaroidea
- Family: Cecidomyiidae
- Subfamily: Cecidomyiinae
- Supertribe: Cecidomyiidi
- Tribe: Cecidomyiini
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cecidomyiini: //sɛsɪdɔˈmiːʈʃiniː//
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Summary
Cecidomyiini is a large tribe of gall midges within the family Cecidomyiidae, comprising at least 220 described species known for their exclusive plant-feeding habits and unique larval characteristics.
Physical Characteristics
Termination papillae of larvae consist of one pair that is corniform and recurved, with three additional pairs that have short setae. Most have simple, untoothed tarsal claws that are curved beyond midlength.
Identification Tips
Key identification features include the structure of the larvae's terminal papillae and the unmodified tarsal claws.
Habitat
Primarily found in habitats where their host plants—various plant species susceptible to gall formation—are present.
Distribution
Known species are distributed widely, but specifics on geographical range are limited.
Diet
Exclusively plant-feeding, largely associated with galls on plants.
Life Cycle
Typical life cycle includes stages from egg to larva, pupa, and adult, with larvae feeding on plant tissue.
Reproduction
Reproductive strategies involve laying eggs on or near host plants, which allows larvae to feed on those plants after hatching.
Ecosystem Role
Play a role in plant ecology, influencing plant health and community structure through gall formation.
Evolution
Evolved as specialized feeders on specific plants, contributing to their diverse forms and adaptations.
Similar Taxa
- Cecidomyiidae
- Gall midges
Tags
- Cecidomyiini
- gall midges
- plant-feeding insects
- Cecidomyiidae