Lacon discoideus

(Weber, 1801)

Disk-shaped Click Beetle

A of to eastern North America. are known to exhibit , resembling toxic (Chauliognathus spp.) with a black and orange color pattern despite being harmless themselves. The species is associated with flowers where it feeds on pollen and nectar.

Lacon discoideus by (c) Adrienne van den Beemt, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Adrienne van den Beemt. Used under a CC-BY license.Lacon discoideus by (c) Mark Richman, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Mark Richman. Used under a CC-BY license.Lacon discoideus by (c) Adrienne van den Beemt, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Adrienne van den Beemt. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Lacon discoideus: //ˈleɪ.kɒn dɪˈskɔɪ.diː.əs//

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Identification

Distinguished from similar ( ) by its long . The black and orange color pattern closely resembles that of Chauliognathus basalis and C. deceptus, but the elongated antennae and family characteristics (such as structure) allow separation upon close examination.

Images

Habitat

Found on flowers, particularly in areas where broom snakeweed (Gutierrezia sarothrae) and related plants occur. frequent flowering vegetation in open .

Distribution

Eastern North America. Specific records include Ontario, Canada.

Seasonality

Active in late summer and early autumn, appearing when peak.

Diet

feed on flower pollen and nectar.

Host Associations

  • Gutierrezia sarothrae - larval bore in root crowns of this

Behavior

engage in , resembling toxic to deter . They can be found on the same flowers as the soldier beetles they mimic, making visual separation difficult without close .

Ecological Role

serve as while feeding on flowers. function as root-boring in their plants.

Similar Taxa

  • Chauliognathus basalisShares black and orange color pattern; is genuinely chemically defended while L. discoideus is a harmless mimic
  • Chauliognathus deceptusSimilar coloration and use in foothills and mountain areas; distinguished by shorter and different characteristics
  • Epicauta stuarti with similar warning coloration; part of the same Müllerian/ complex but distinguished by body shape and texture

More Details

Mimicry complex

Part of a documented complex in western North America involving (), (), (), and this . The convergence of black-and-orange patterns among chemically defended and harmless species represents a well-studied example of Müllerian and in .

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Sources and further reading