Myoplatypus
Wood, 1993
Myoplatypus is a rare of pinhole borer in the Platypodinae, comprising nine tropical and one temperate . The genus was described by Wood in 1993 and remained known only from North and Central America until the first South American records from Peru were documented. Most species are represented by very few specimens, suggesting either narrow geographic ranges or specialized ecological requirements.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Myoplatypus: //ˌmaɪəˈplætɪpəs//
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Identification
Males of all have been illustrated with photographs; a to all species is available in the taxonomic literature. The can be distinguished from related platypodine genera by morphological characters detailed in the original description and subsequent revisions.
Habitat
Tropical and temperate forests. The paucity of specimens suggests possible restriction to high elevations, though this remains speculative.
Distribution
North America, Central America, and South America (Peru). First South records documented from Peru; previously documented only from North and Central America.
Host Associations
- Quercus - Three of five tropical with known are associated with this (Fagaceae).
Behavior
Pinhole boring . The exhibits biological characteristics that may lead to under-collection, such as potential restriction to high elevations.
Ecological Role
; functions as a pinhole borer in forest .
Similar Taxa
- PlatypusTwo (P. biprorus and P. sicarius) were transferred from Platypus to Myoplatypus based on revised morphological assessment.
More Details
Taxonomic history
Platypus biprorus Blandford, 1896 and Platypus sicarius Wood, 1971 were transferred into Myoplatypus; Platypus querceus Wood, 1971 was synonymized with M. biprorus.
Conservation concern
Most are known from just one or a few collections and none of the tropical species are widespread. If these represent narrow rather than collection artifacts, the species deserve attention.