Nitidula flavomaculata
Rossi, 1790
Yellow-spotted Nitidula, Yellow-spotted Sap Beetle
Nitidula flavomaculata is a sap-feeding beetle in the Nitidulidae. Native to the Mediterranean Region, it has become naturalized in North America. The is strongly associated with later stages of decay in mammalian corpses, making it valuable for forensic investigations. Its presence on carrion distinguishes it from many other sap beetles that feed primarily on plant exudates, pollen, or fungi.


Pronunciation
How to pronounce Nitidula flavomaculata: /nɪˈtɪdʊlə flævoʊˌmækjuˈlɑːtə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Images
Distribution
Native to the Mediterranean Region; naturalized in North America. Records also indicate presence in Africa and Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China).
Diet
Associated with later stages of decay in mammalian corpses.
Ecological Role
Carrion decomposer; contributes to the breakdown of mammalian remains in later stages of decomposition.
Human Relevance
Used in forensic investigations to help determine post-mortem intervals based on its predictable association with specific stages of corpse decay.
Similar Taxa
- Nitidula ziczacBoth are Nitidula associated with carrion, but N. ziczac is smaller (3-5 mm), found primarily in western North America from Great Plains westward, and has a distinct zigzag pattern on .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Meloidae Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- Nymphula nitidulata Archives - Entomology Today
- The Lepidopteran Life Aquatic
- Bug Eric: Beetles from Bones
- The Changing Distributions of our Grasshoppers, Crickets and Relatives - Buglife Blog - Buglife
- Super Crop Challenge #7 | Beetles In The Bush