Xenoscelinae
Xenoscelinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Cucujoidea
- Family: Erotylidae
- Subfamily: Xenoscelinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Xenoscelinae: //ˌzɛn.oʊˈsɛl.ɪ.naɪ//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Images
Summary
Xenoscelinae is a subfamily of pleasing fungus beetles within the family Erotylidae, encompassing about 8 genera and 12 described species, primarily feeding on decaying organic materials and contributing to pollination in some ecological contexts.
Physical Characteristics
Members of Xenoscelinae are small beetles, typically measuring 2-3 mm in length.
Identification Tips
Identification can be done by observing the unique morphological features of the genera, particularly the shape of the body and the clubs of the antennae.
Habitat
Xenoscelinae are found in habitats where decaying plant material is present, such as forests and areas with abundant vegetation.
Distribution
Xenoscelinae are distributed worldwide, with populations throughout the United States and southern Canada.
Diet
Species within Xenoscelinae are mainly sapro- and mycetophagous, feeding on decaying vegetation and fungal hyphae. Some species feed on cycad pollen and play a role in cycad pollination.
Ecosystem Role
Xenoscelinae beetles contribute to the decomposition of organic matter and are significant in fungal propagation due to their feeding habits.
Similar Taxa
- Cryptophilinae
- Toraminae
- Setariolinae
Tags
- beetles
- fungus beetles
- Erotylidae
- Xenoscelinae
- sapro-mycepophagous