Chrysobothris sloicola
Manley & Wellso, 1976
Chrysobothris sloicola is a metallic wood-boring in the . It is a member of the Chrysobothris femorata -group, a taxonomically challenging complex of species that was revised in 2007. The species is known only from Michigan and is associated with Prunus (cherry/plum) as its . It was described by Manley & Wellso in 1976.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Chrysobothris sloicola: /ˌkrɪsoʊˈboʊθrɪs ˌsloʊɪˈkoʊlə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Members of the Chrysobothris femorata -group are distinguished by suites of subtle morphological characters rather than single diagnostic features. Specific characters for C. sloicola are not detailed in available sources. Identification within this group requires examination of: antennal shape; post- elytral (circular impressions) and their separation; pygidial form and impression depth; presence or absence of margins on the ; elytral posteriolateral margin shape and coloration; elytral and cross- patterns; and callosity shape and coloration.
Distribution
Known only from Michigan, United States. No additional localities have been documented.
Diet
develop in wood of Prunus . presumably feed on foliage or bark surfaces of plants, as is typical for the , though this has not been specifically documented for this species.
Host Associations
- Prunus - larval sole documented ; wood-boring develop within host tissues
Ecological Role
As a wood-boring , contribute to decomposition of dead and dying Prunus wood. The is part of the of beetles that recycle in forest .
Human Relevance
No direct economic or agricultural significance has been documented. The is of interest primarily to taxonomists and due to its restricted distribution and rarity in collections.
Similar Taxa
- Chrysobothris femorataFormerly a catch-all under which C. sloicola and related were subsumed; distinguished by straight elytral posteriolateral margins and reddish elytral tips versus arcuate margins with bronze tips in related species
- Chrysobothris viridicepsOccurs in overlapping eastern North range; distinguished by distinctly separated post- elytral versus joined foveae in C. sloicola
- Chrysobothris shawneeEastern US associated with Quercus; distinguished by larger, bronze-black callosities versus transverse bronze callosities in C. sloicola
More Details
Taxonomic history
Chrysobothris sloicola was described in 1976 by Manley & Wellso. It belongs to the Chrysobothris femorata -group, which underwent major revision by Wellso & Manley (2007) that doubled the number of described species in the group from 6 to 12. The revision clarified species limits but maintained reliance on character suites rather than single diagnostic characters for identification.
Collection rarity
As of 2010, the was noted as lacking from the extensive personal collection of Ted C. MacRae, who had collected numerous specimens of most other species in the femorata group. This indicates genuine rarity rather than mere obscurity.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- Catalogue of Life
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