Laemostenus
Laemostenus
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Adephaga
- Family: Carabidae
- Subfamily: Harpalinae
- Supertribe: Harpalitae
- Tribe: Sphodrini
- Genus: Laemostenus
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Laemostenus: /læˈmɒstɛnəs/
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Summary
Laemostenus is a genus of ground beetles with nearly 200 species, known for their presence on all continents except Antarctica. They exhibit a range of physical characteristics and are important predators in their habitats.
Physical Characteristics
Beetles of the genus Laemostenus range from about 8 to 28 millimeters in length. Many species are dark in color with a blue or purple sheen, while subterranean and cave-dwelling species tend to be depigmented and lighter in color with reduced eyes.
Identification Tips
Look for dark-colored beetles with a shiny appearance; size ranges from 8 to 28 mm. Check habitats for cave-dwelling or subterranean characteristics.
Habitat
Laemostenus species can be found in various habitats, including terrestrial environments. Some species are particularly adapted to subterranean or cave environments.
Distribution
The genus Laemostenus is found on all continents except Antarctica. In our area, L. terricola is known across Atlantic Canada and British Columbia, while L. complanatus is found along the Pacific coast.
Diet
Ground beetles generally are predators, often feeding on other insects and invertebrates.
Life Cycle
Life cycle details specific to Laemostenus are not provided, but ground beetles typically undergo complete metamorphosis from egg to larva to pupa to adult.
Reproduction
Specific reproductive details for the genus Laemostenus are not mentioned in the provided text.
Predators
L. terricola and L. complanatus may have natural predators in their ecosystems, but specific predators are not listed in the text.
Ecosystem Role
As predators, Laemostenus species play a role in controlling insect populations in their ecosystems.
Economic Impact
Not specifically mentioned; however, non-native species can have varying impacts on local ecosystems and agriculture.
Evolution
The genus Laemostenus has developed adaptations to various environments, including subterranean settings.
Tags
- Laemostenus
- ground beetles
- coleoptera
- carabidae
- biogeography