Harpalus retractus
LeConte, 1863
Harpalus retractus is a ground beetle in the Carabidae, Harpalinae, described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1863. It is recorded from Mexico and the United States. Like other members of the Harpalus, it is a ground beetle. The species is part of a large genus containing over 400 species worldwide, with many species being granivorous as .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Harpalus retractus: /ˈhɑːrpələs rɪˈtræktəs/
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Identification
Members of the Harpalus can be distinguished from similar ground beetle genera by their (thread-like) , lack of prominent mandibular teeth, and typically rounded pronotum. -level identification within Harpalus requires examination of male genitalia and detailed comparison of elytral microsculpture and setation patterns. H. retractus specifically would require comparison with or authoritative keys to distinguish from .
Distribution
Recorded from Mexico and the United States (North America).
Behavior
, as is typical for the Harpalus.
Similar Taxa
- Harpalus pensylvanicusCommon North American with similar size and general appearance; both are ground beetles that may occur in similar . Distinguished by differences in elytral striation and male genitalia.
- Harpalus caliginosusAnother large North American Harpalus with which H. retractus might be confused. Separation requires detailed examination of genitalic characters and elytral microsculpture.
More Details
Taxonomic History
Described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1863. LeConte was one of the most prolific American coleopterists of the 19th century, describing thousands of .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Beneficial Beetle Diversity Blooms on Strip-Tilled Farms
- T.G.I.Flyday—Black horse fly (Tabanus atratus) | Beetles In The Bush
- November | 2012 | Beetles In The Bush | Page 2
- conservation | Beetles In The Bush
- Carabidae | Beetles In The Bush
- Bug of the Week