Brachinus texanus
Chaudoir, 1868
Brachinus texanus is a of bombardier beetle in the Carabidae. Like other members of its , it possesses a remarkable defensive chemical mechanism, spraying a hot, corrosive liquid from its when disturbed. The species occurs in North America, with records from the United States and Canada.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Brachinus texanus: /ˈbrækɪnəs tɛkˈsænəs/
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Distribution
Found in North America, with confirmed records from the United States and Canada.
Behavior
When provoked, sprays a boiling, corrosive liquid from the as a defensive mechanism. This chemical defense is characteristic of the Brachinus and is produced by the reaction of hydroquinones and hydrogen peroxide in specialized glands.
Human Relevance
Should not be handled due to its ability to spray irritating, hot defensive chemicals. Direct contact with the spray can cause skin irritation and burning sensation.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Bembicid Holdings | Entomology Research Museum
- California Has No State Bee--Yet! | Bug Squad
- Tracking Tetraopes texanus with Terry | Beetles In The Bush
- Bug Eric: Red-shouldered Bug
- My, what busy palps you have! | Beetles In The Bush
- The Texas Prick | Beetles In The Bush