Mangora spiculata
(Hentz, 1847)
Mangora spiculata is a of orb-weaving spider in the Araneidae, native to North America. The Mangora is characterized by vertical orb webs, distinguishing it from related genera that build horizontal webs. Information specific to M. spiculata is limited, though the species has been introduced to China. Most ecological and behavioral details for this species remain undocumented in available sources.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Mangora spiculata: //mæŋˈɡɔːrə spɪˈkjuːlætə//
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Identification
Mangora spiculata can be distinguished from similar orb-weaving spiders by its vertical orb web construction, in contrast to the horizontal orb webs built by Leucauge such as the Orchard Orbweaver (L. venusta). Within the Mangora, species identification typically requires examination of genitalic structures and other fine morphological details not readily visible in field observations. Mangora species are generally small spiders with relatively compact bodies compared to larger araneid genera like Araneus.
Images
Distribution
Native to North America, specifically the United States. The has been introduced to China and is established there.
Similar Taxa
- Leucauge venusta (Orchard Orbweaver)Builds horizontal orb webs rather than vertical ones; has distinctive green legs and more vivid coloration with black, yellow, and red markings
- Mangora placida (Tuftlegged Orbweaver)Congeneric with similar vertical orb web architecture; M. placida mentioned in observation records from Kansas