Calilena restricta

Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941

Calilena restricta is a of funnel-web spider in the Agelenidae, described by Chamberlin & Ivie in 1941. It is to the United States. The Calilena is closely related to Hololena and Agelenopsis, distinguished primarily by morphological features including long held parallel to each other. Like other agelenids, it constructs sheet webs with a funnel-shaped retreat.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Calilena restricta: /ˌkælɪˈliːnə rɪˈstrɪktə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Calilena restricta can be distinguished from the related Hololena by : Calilena possesses long spinnerets typically held parallel to each other, whereas Hololena has short spinnerets often directed inward toward each other. It is generally smaller than Agelenopsis, which averages 10–20 mm in body length compared to Calilena's more modest size. Definitive identification to level requires microscopic examination of genitalia and other diagnostic structures.

Distribution

United States. Specific state-level distribution records are not documented in available sources.

Similar Taxa

  • HololenaBoth are agelenid funnel-web weavers with similar web architecture and general appearance, but Hololena has short, inward-directed versus Calilena's long, parallel spinnerets.
  • AgelenopsisSimilar sheet-and-funnel web structure and color pattern, but Agelenopsis averages substantially larger body size (10–20 mm versus smaller Calilena) and also possesses long parallel .

More Details

Subspecies

Two are recognized: Calilena restricta restricta Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941 and Calilena restricta dixiana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941.

Taxonomic Note

The Calilena, like the related genus Hololena, is considered to be in need of taxonomic revision according to arachnologists.

Sources and further reading