Herbivore-facilitation

Guides

• Rabdophaga rigidae

  willow beaked-gall midge

  Rabdophaga rigidae is a gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae that induces characteristic galls in willow terminal buds. The species is native to North America and was formerly thought to occur in eastern Asia, but Asian populations have been reclassified as the distinct species R. salicivora. Larval development occurs within galls, with adults emerging in spring.

  gall-midgeCecidomyiidaewillow-gallSalixNorth-Americabeaked-gallinduced-plant-structureoverwintering-larvaspring-emergenceherbivore-facilitationtaxonomic-revision