Cibolacris parviceps californica
Cibolacris parviceps californica is a of in the Acrididae. The Cibolacris parviceps is known to overwinter as nymphs rather than , a trait shared by relatively few North American grasshopper species. This subspecies occurs in California, as indicated by its epithet. Members of the Cibolacris are typically associated with grassland and prairie .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cibolacris parviceps californica: /ˌsiːbəˈlækrɪs pɑːrˈvɪsɛps ˌkælɪˈfɔːrnɪkə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Habitat
Grassland and prairie environments, based on -level associations. The nominate Cibolacris parviceps is documented from Colorado and adjacent regions, suggesting this occupies similar open, dry grassland in California.
Distribution
California, as indicated by the subspecific epithet "californica". The Cibolacris parviceps has broader distribution in the western United States including Colorado.
Seasonality
present early in spring due to nymphal . Nymphs emerge and develop through winter, with adults appearing before that overwinter as .
Life Cycle
Overwinters as nymphs rather than . Nymphs pass through winter and mature to in early spring. This developmental pattern contrasts with the majority of that overwinter as eggs in .
Similar Taxa
- Cibolacris parviceps parvicepsThe nominate ; differs in geographic distribution (Colorado and adjacent states) but likely similar in and .
- Other nymph-overwintering grasshoppers (Arphia conspersa, Chortophaga viridifasciata, Eritettix simplex, etc.)Share the unusual trait of nymphal , which may result in similar seasonal with appearing in early spring.
More Details
Nymphal overwintering significance
The Cibolacris parviceps is explicitly listed among Colorado grasshoppers that overwinter as nymphs. This strategy is relatively uncommon among Acrididae and represents an important ecological distinction from - species.
Taxonomic note
The C. p. californica was described by Bruner. The Cibolacris belongs to the tribe Chrysochraontini within Oedipodinae (band-winged grasshoppers).