Neoerythromma

Kennedy, 1920

Yellow-faced Damselflies

Species Guides

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Neoerythromma is a small of in the Coenagrionidae, commonly called yellow-faced damselflies. The genus contains two described : Neoerythromma cultellatum (Caribbean yellowface) and Neoerythromma gladiolatum. These damselflies are distinguished by yellow markings on the , a trait referenced in both the common and . The genus was established by Kennedy in 1920.

Neoerythromma cultellatum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Neoerythromma cultellatum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.CARIBBEAN YELLOWFACE (Neoerythromma cultellatum) (11-9-2016) the butterfly center, mission, hidalgo co, tx -06 (30728647283) by ALAN SCHMIERER. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Neoerythromma: /ˌniːoʊˌɛrɪˈθrɒmə/

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Identification

Members of this can be recognized by yellow facial markings, which distinguish them from many other coenagrionid . The two differ in details of color pattern and body proportions, though specific distinguishing characters require examination of mature specimens. The genus name references this facial coloration (erythros = red, though here applied to yellow).

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Distribution

Neoerythromma cultellatum occurs in the Caribbean region. Neoerythromma gladiolatum has been recorded from Colombia (CO). The appears to have a Neotropical distribution.

Similar Taxa

  • TelebasisAnother of small red or yellow in Coenagrionidae; differs in details of wing venation and male appendage structure
  • AmphiagrionSmall North American with red or yellow coloration; Neoerythromma is distinguished by Neotropical distribution and specific facial marking patterns

More Details

Taxonomic history

The was established by Kennedy in 1920 to accommodate previously placed in other genera, based on distinctive morphological features of the male appendages and color pattern.

Etymology

The name Neoerythromma combines 'neo-' (new) with 'erythros' (Greek for red) and 'omma' (), referring to the yellow or reddish facial markings characteristic of the .

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Sources and further reading