Sympetrum costiferum

(Hagen, 1861)

Saffron-winged Meadowhawk

Sympetrum costiferum, the saffron-winged meadowhawk, is a small in the skimmer . It is distinguished by yellowish- to pale red coloration and distinctive saffron-colored stripes in and females. The occurs across northern and central North America and is notably difficult to distinguish from closely related meadowhawk species.

Sympetrum costiferum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Sympetrum costiferum by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Saffron-winged Meadowhawk, male by D. Gordon E. Robertson. Used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Sympetrum costiferum: /sɪmˈpɛtrəm kɒsˈtɪfərəm/

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Identification

Most reliably distinguished from similar meadowhawks by the combination of saffron stripes (present in and females) and black triangular markings on the sides of the . Overlaps extensively with and is difficult to separate from the ruby meadowhawk (Sympetrum rubicundulum), -faced meadowhawk (Sympetrum obtrusum), and cherry-faced meadowhawk (Sympetrum internum). Close examination of facial pattern, wing stripe presence, and abdominal markings may be required for confident identification.

Images

Appearance

Small , approximately 35 mm in length. yellowish- in individuals, turning pale red at maturity in both sexes. and females possess distinctive gold (saffron) colored stripes. Wing reddish or orange in both sexes. Sides of abdomen marked with black triangles. Some females exhibit amber coloration in wing areas. Legs striped black and or red.

Distribution

Northern and central United States; most of Canada including southern portion of Northwest Territories

Similar Taxa

  • Sympetrum rubicundulumRuby meadowhawk; overlaps in range and extremely difficult to distinguish; requires careful examination of markings
  • Sympetrum obtrusum-faced meadowhawk; overlaps in range and extremely difficult to distinguish; facial pattern may aid separation
  • Sympetrum internumCherry-faced meadowhawk; overlaps in range and extremely difficult to distinguish

More Details

Identification challenges

This is explicitly noted as overlapping with and difficult to distinguish from multiple . Field identification to species level may require expert examination or documentation of multiple characters.

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Sources and further reading