Geina tenuidactylus

(Fitch, 1854)

Himmelman's plume moth, berry plume moth

Geina tenuidactylus, commonly known as Himmelman's or berry plume moth, is a small plume moth in the . It was first described by Asa Fitch in 1854. The is widely distributed across North America, from eastern states to the West Coast. feed on Rubus species including thimbleberry and blackberries, while have been observed feeding on dogbane flowers. The wingspan measures approximately 17 mm.

Geina tenuidactylus by (c) Quinten Wiegersma, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Quinten Wiegersma. Used under a CC-BY license.Flat-tailed Leaf-cutter Bee - Megachile mendica and Himmelman's Plume Moth - Geina tenuidactylus, Meadowwood Farm SRMA, Mason Neck, Virginia by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Geina tenuidactylus by Jacy Lucier. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Geina tenuidactylus: /ˈdʒaɪnə ˌtɛn.ju.dækˈtaɪləs/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

A small ( ) with wingspan around 17 mm. Distinguished from other Geina by examination; external alone may not reliably separate it from . The divided, feathery structure is characteristic of the family. Larval association with Rubus species may aid identification in the field.

Images

Appearance

Small with wingspan of approximately 17 mm. Like other , are divided into feathery plumes. Specific coloration and pattern details are not well documented in available sources.

Habitat

supporting plants in the Rubus, including areas with thimbleberry (Rubus parviflorus) and blackberry . Associated with open, disturbed areas, woodland edges, and agricultural settings where host plants occur.

Distribution

North America. Documented from Mississippi, Massachusetts, New York, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Illinois, Ontario, Colorado, Nevada, and California. Distribution appears to span eastern deciduous forests, Great Lakes region, Great Plains, and western montane and coastal areas.

Diet

feed on and leaves of Rubus parviflorus (thimbleberry) and both wild and cultivated blackberries (Rubus ). have been observed feeding on dogbane (Apocynum) flowers.

Host Associations

  • Rubus parviflorus - larval thimbleberry; feed on and leaves
  • Rubus - larval wild and cultivated blackberries
  • Apocynum - food sourcedogbane flowers; nectar source

Ecological Role

on Rubus ; may contribute to natural pruning or of plants. nectar-feeding on dogbane suggests potential minor role in of that .

Human Relevance

Minor agricultural relevance due to larval feeding on cultivated blackberries. Not considered a major pest. Of interest to and naturalists.

Similar Taxa

  • Geina periscelidactylusCongeneric with similar ; reliable separation requires examination of or detailed
  • Geina sheppardiAnother Geina with overlapping range and associations; external similarity necessitates dissection for definitive identification
  • Other Pterophoridae members share divided structure; Geina are generally smaller than many other and associated with Rubus

More Details

Taxonomic note

The epithet is sometimes encountered as 'tenuidactyla' in older sources, but 'tenuidactylus' is the accepted spelling per current nomenclatural standards.

iNaturalist rank discrepancy

iNaturalist lists this as 'complex' rather than , possibly reflecting ongoing taxonomic uncertainty or cryptic diversity within the group.

Tags

Sources and further reading