Callophrys gryneus juniperaria
(J.A. Comstock, 1925)
Cedar Hairstreak, Juniper Hairstreak, Olive Hairstreak
A of juniper hairstreak in the Lycaenidae. The name 'juniperaria' reflects its close association with juniper plants. This subspecies is part of the broader Callophrys gryneus , which shows regional variation across North America. Based on source materials, it has been observed in Oklahoma and Kansas, typically in where juniper or cedar occur.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Callophrys gryneus juniperaria: /kəˈlɒfrɪs ˈgrɪniəs dʒuˌnɪpəˈrɛəriə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Distinguished from other C. gryneus by geographic range and plant associations. have the characteristic greenish coloration with white postmedian line on the hindwing underside. The subspecies name 'juniperaria' indicates association with Juniperus rather than the eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) hosts of related subspecies.
Habitat
Associated with juniper woodland and scrub . Source materials indicate occurrence in hackberry/bumelia/juniper canyon woodland in northwestern Oklahoma, and oak-hickory forests with Eastern Red Cedar glades in Kansas.
Distribution
North America. Specific records from northwestern Oklahoma (Woodward County, Major County) and northeastern Kansas (Leavenworth County). GBIF records indicate additional occurrences in Vermont, though these may represent taxonomic confusion with related .
Seasonality
have been observed in late April through August. Specific records include late April in Kansas (City Nature Challenge 2023) and late August in Oklahoma.
Host Associations
- Juniperus - larval subspecific epithet 'juniperaria' indicates primary association with juniper
Similar Taxa
- Callophrys gryneus gryneusEastern ; differs in geographic range and plant preferences
- Callophrys affinisWestern green hairstreak; similar green coloration but different geographic range and associations
- Strymon melinusGray hairstreak; similar size and use but gray coloration with orange spot on hindwing
More Details
Taxonomic note
GBIF lists this as a synonym of Mitoura gryneus, reflecting ongoing taxonomic debate about generic placement within the Callophrys/Mitoura complex. iNaturalist and other sources maintain Callophrys as the accepted . The subspecies status is recognized in most modern treatments.
Conservation status
No specific conservation assessment found for this . The broader Callophrys gryneus is generally considered secure.