Orthosia
Orthosia
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Noctuoidea
- Family: Noctuidae
- Subfamily: Noctuinae
- Tribe: Orthosiini
- Genus: Orthosia
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Orthosia: /ɔrˈθoʊ.si.ə/
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Summary
Orthosia is a genus of moths within the Noctuidae family, established by Ferdinand Ochsenheimer in 1816. Known for their early spring activity, they primarily inhabit regions where woody flora is abundant, and their larvae feed on the new growth of these plants.
Physical Characteristics
Moths of this genus are sometimes referred to as early spring millers; they are characterized by their nocturnal activity during winter and early spring.
Identification Tips
Identification can be aided by examining wing patterns and coloration, which can vary among species within the genus.
Habitat
Species of Orthosia typically inhabit areas where woody trees and shrubs are prevalent, as their larvae feed on the spring growth of these plants.
Distribution
Orthosia species are found in North America, specifically north of Mexico, with a notable presence in various habitats within that range.
Diet
Larvae primarily feed on the spring growth of woody trees and shrubs, indicating a herbivorous diet.
Life Cycle
Generally, Orthosia species have a single flight period in spring, correlating with the lifecycle of their host plants.
Cultural Significance
The genus name Orthosia is derived from a goddess, as mentioned in historical texts, suggesting cultural implications in terms of mythology.
Similar Taxa
Tags
- Moths
- Noctuidae
- Orthosia
- Insecta
- Lepidoptera