Abagrotis duanca

Smith, 1908

Dark Dart

Abagrotis duanca is a first described by Smith in 1908. It occurs in the Pacific Northwest of North America, with records from Alberta's extreme southeastern corner, Saskatchewan, and surrounding regions. from June to July in a single . The has been reared on big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata).

Abagrotis duanca - inat 301796138 by {{{name}}}. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Abagrotis duanca: /ˌæbəˈɡroʊtɪs ˈdjuːæŋkə/

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Identification

Distinguished from other Abagrotis by geographic restriction to the Pacific Northwest combined with period in June-July. The specific epithet and original description by Smith (1908) provide definitive taxonomic separation. Similar Abagrotis species may require dissection or examination for reliable identification.

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Appearance

Wingspan approximately 28 mm. As a member of the dart Abagrotis, it likely exhibits the characteristic stout body and relatively narrow typical of in this group. Specific coloration and pattern details are not well documented in available sources.

Habitat

Associated with big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) . In Alberta, restricted to the extreme southeastern corner, suggesting affinity for drier, more continental conditions at the edge of the Great Plains.

Distribution

Pacific Northwest of North America. Documented from Alberta (extreme southeastern corner), Saskatchewan, and broader Pacific Northwest region. Distribution records indicate presence in western Canada with likely extension into adjacent northwestern United States.

Seasonality

active from June to July. One per year in Alberta.

Diet

have been reared on Artemisia tridentata (big sagebrush). No other plants are documented.

Host Associations

  • Artemisia tridentata - larval big sagebrush; sole documented

Life Cycle

(one per year). period June-July in Alberta. Larval development presumably occurs in late summer through following spring, though specific timing is not documented.

Ecological Role

Larval on big sagebrush. Specific ecological functions (, , ) are not documented.

Human Relevance

No documented economic or agricultural significance. Of interest to and regional studies.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Abagrotis species in the Pacific Northwest share general ; reliable identification requires examination of or geographic and phenological data

More Details

Taxonomic history

Originally described as Rhynchagrotis duanca by Smith in 1908, later transferred to Abagrotis. Basionym Rhynchagrotis duanca is preserved in NCBI records.

Collection records

Alberta specimens are geographically restricted to the extreme southeastern corner, suggesting this represents a range limit rather than core .

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Sources and further reading