Hydraecia
Guenée, 1841
Hydraecia is a of in the , established by Guenée in 1841. The genus comprises approximately 18 described distributed across the northern hemisphere, including well-known species such as Hydraecia micacea (rosy rustic) and Hydraecia petasitis (butterbur). Species in this genus are predominantly associated with wetland and woodland . The are with broad associations.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Hydraecia: /hɪˈdreɪsɪə/
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Identification
Members of Hydraecia can be distinguished from related noctuine by a combination of pattern and characters. The genus is placed in the tribe Apameini, and -level identification often requires examination of male genitalia structures. Hydraecia micacea is characterized by its rosy- coloration with distinct and .
Images
Habitat
Wetlands and woodland edges. Hydraecia micacea has been collected from woodland using light traps.
Distribution
Northern hemisphere, with records from Europe (Denmark, Norway, Sweden, UK), Asia (China, Himalayas, Mongolia), and North America (Vermont, USA; to North America in the early 1900s).
Seasonality
active from mid-July until October; one per year.
Diet
feed on approximately 50 different , acting as in herbaceous plants.
Host Associations
- potatoes - pestdamaging pest
- cereals - pestdamaging pest
- hops - pestdamaging pest
- weeds - larval
- Petasites - larval ; H. petasitis specific
Life Cycle
(one per year). are . Flying period approximately from mid-July until October.
Behavior
bore into stems of plants. attracted to light traps.
Ecological Role
; some are agricultural pests.
Human Relevance
Several are damaging agricultural pests, particularly to potatoes, cereals, and hops. Hydraecia micacea is classed as vulnerable in the UK using IUCN criteria.
Similar Taxa
More Details
Genome sequencing
A high-quality assembly of 562 Mb has been generated for Hydraecia micacea from a female specimen, with 99.98% scaffolded into 32 chromosomal pseudomolecules including W and Z .
Conservation status
Hydraecia micacea is classed as vulnerable in the UK using IUCN criteria.