Schinia crotchii

(H. Edwards, 1875)

Schinia crotchii is a small noctuid in the Heliothinae. It was formerly treated as a synonym of Schinia cupes but has been restored to full status based on systematic revision. The species has a restricted distribution in western North America, with larvae that feed specifically on Castilleja exserta.

Schinia crotchii by (c) Laura Gaudette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Laura Gaudette. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Schinia crotchii: //ˈʃɪniə ˈkrɒtʃi.aɪ//

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Identification

Formerly synonymized with Schinia cupes; distinguished through systematic revision of the Schinia cupes complex. Specific diagnostic characters separating it from S. cupes and related are not detailed in available sources.

Images

Appearance

Small with a wingspan of approximately 26 mm. Wing patterns and coloration specific to this have not been detailed in available sources.

Distribution

Southeastern Arizona west to the Peninsular Ranges of southern California, north to southeastern Washington and southern Idaho.

Diet

Larvae feed on Castilleja exserta.

Host Associations

  • Castilleja exserta - larval plantSpecific larval food plant

Similar Taxa

  • Schinia cupesFormerly considered ; S. crotchii was synonymized under S. cupes until systematic revision restored its status

More Details

Taxonomic History

Restored to full status from synonymy under Schinia cupes based on systematic study of the Schinia cupes complex

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Sources and further reading