Ponometia elegantula
(Harvey, 1876)
Arizona bird-dropping moth
Ponometia elegantula, commonly known as the Arizona bird-dropping moth, is a noctuid first described by Leon F. Harvey in 1876. The species belongs to the bird-dropping moth group, named for their resemblance to avian as a form of protective camouflage. It is recorded across North America with confirmed observations in the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. The species is assigned Hodges number 9109 in the North American Moth Photographers Group system.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Ponometia elegantula: //ˌpɔnoʊˈmɛtiə ˌɛlɪɡænˈtjuːlə//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
As a bird-dropping moth, Ponometia elegantula likely exhibits the characteristic mottled gray, white, and black coloration that mimics the appearance of bird droppings. Definitive identification requires examination of genitalic structures and comparison with related Ponometia . The Hodges number 9109 provides a standardized reference for North American identification systems.
Images
Distribution
North America. Confirmed records from Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada. The suggests primary occurrence in the southwestern United States, particularly Arizona.
Similar Taxa
- Other Ponometia speciesThe Ponometia contains multiple bird-dropping moth with similar cryptic coloration. Accurate differentiation typically requires dissection and examination of male genitalia.
- Acontia speciesRelated acontiine share similar body plan and habits, though wing patterns and genitalic differ.
More Details
Nomenclatural history
Originally described as Thalpochares elegantula by Harvey in 1876, later transferred to Ponometia. The basionym Thalpochares elegantula is cited in NCBI records.
Taxonomic classification note
Catalogue of Life places this in Acontiinae, tribe Acontiini, reflecting modern phylogenetic treatments of Noctuidae.