Cyclophora dataria

(Hulst, 1887)

A small geometrid found in western North American oak woodlands. have a wingspan of 23–25 mm and are active in late spring and summer. The larvae feed exclusively on Quercus and can be found in July and August. As a member of Geometridae, larvae possess reduced (two or three pairs), producing the characteristic looping locomotion of inchworms.

Cyclophora dataria2 by Jeremy deWaard, University of British Columbia. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.Cyclophora dataria1 by Jeremy deWaard, University of British Columbia. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Cyclophora dataria: /saɪˈklɒfərə dəˈtɛərɪə/

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Identification

are small geometrid moths (23–25 mm wingspan) associated with Quercus-dominated in western North America. The Cyclophora can be challenging to distinguish from similar geometrids without close examination; specific diagnostic features for C. dataria are not detailed in available sources. Larvae can be recognized as geometrids by their reduced number (2–3 pairs) and looping movement pattern, with presence on oak leaves supporting identification.

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Habitat

Mixed or deciduous woods containing Quercus . Specific microhabitat preferences beyond oak association are not documented.

Distribution

Western North America: British Columbia to California, east to Arizona, and north to Montana.

Seasonality

active in late spring and summer. Larvae present in July and August.

Diet

Larvae feed on leaves of Quercus . feeding habits are not documented.

Host Associations

  • Quercus - larval food plantLarvae feed on leaves; specific oak not distinguished in sources.

Life Cycle

Complete with documented larval stage in July–August and in late spring and summer. Voltinity and stage are not specified in available sources.

Behavior

are and attracted to light. Specific behavioral observations beyond period are not documented. As geometrid larvae, early instars likely exhibit looping locomotion due to reduced number.

Ecological Role

Larval herbivore on Quercus, contributing to nutrient cycling and serving as prey for and . Specific quantitative impacts or interactions are not documented.

Human Relevance

No documented economic or cultural significance. Observed during survey and citizen science activities such as National Moth Week.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Cyclophora speciesCongeneric in North America share similar size range and preferences; identification to species level requires detailed morphological examination not specified in general sources.
  • Other Sterrhinae geometridsSmall geometrid moths in the same share general appearance and oak woodland ; wing pattern and genitalia examination typically required for separation.

More Details

Taxonomic history

Originally described as Acidalia dataria by Hulst in 1887; later transferred to Cyclophora.

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Sources and further reading