Chionodes mediofuscella

(Clemens, 1863)

black-smudged chionodes moth

Chionodes mediofuscella is a small in the Gelechiidae, commonly known as the black-smudged chionodes moth. It occurs across much of North America from Nova Scotia to Florida and west to British Columbia, Colorado, Arizona, and northern California. The larvae feed on giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida).

Chionodes mediofuscella 01 by CBG Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics. Used under a CC0 license.Chionodes mediofuscella 02 by CBG Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics. Used under a CC0 license.Black-smudged Chionodes - Chionodes mediofuscella, Woodbridge, Virginia by Judy Gallagher. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Chionodes mediofuscella: /ˌkaɪəˈnoʊdiːz ˌmiːdioʊfʌsˈsɛlə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

The combination of pale yellowish forewings with a dark brown costal spot, paired blackish-brown dots on the fold (one at the angle and one above), and shining pale grey hindwings distinguishes this from similar Chionodes species.

Images

Appearance

Forewings are pale yellowish with a dark brown spot along the . There is a blackish-brown dot at the angle on the fold and another above it. Hindwings are shining pale grey.

Distribution

North America: recorded from Nova Scotia to Florida, and from British Columbia to Colorado, Arizona, and northern California. Also present in Alberta, Canada.

Diet

Larvae feed on Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed).

Host Associations

  • Ambrosia trifida - larval food plantgiant ragweed

Similar Taxa

  • Other Chionodes speciesSimilar small size and gelechiid wing shape; distinguished by specific forewing pattern of pale yellowish ground color with dark brown costal spot and paired blackish-brown dots on fold

More Details

Observation frequency

The has been documented in 5,776 iNaturalist observations, indicating it is relatively well-recorded.

Original description

First described by Clemens in 1863 as Gelechia mediofuscella.

Tags

Sources and further reading