Depressaria cinereocostella

Clemens, 1863

Depressaria cinereocostella is a small in the Depressariidae, first described by James Brackenridge Clemens in 1863. It is characterized by distinctive forewing patterning with cinereous, brownish-red, and blackish-fuscous coloration. The has been recorded across a broad range in eastern and central North America.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Depressaria cinereocostella: //dɪˌprɛsɑːˈriə sɪˌnɛri.oʊˈkɔstɛl.ə//

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Identification

The combination of small size (15–22 mm wingspan), cinereous forewings with dull brownish-red overlay excluding the , blackish-fuscous basal suffusion, and the distinctive series of longitudinal black dashes in the fold and along distinguishes this from similar Depressaria. The blackish-fuscous costal base and anal angle, plus the spotted termen, provide additional diagnostic features. Similar species in the Depressaria may share general pattern elements but differ in specific color distribution and spot arrangement.

Appearance

have a wingspan of 15–22 mm. Forewings are cinereous (ash-gray), overlaid with dull brownish red except at the , suffused with blackish fuscous in the basal half, and sprinkled with black and cinereous . A series of longitudinal black dashes runs in the fold and along the . The base of the costa and anal angle are blackish fuscous. A series of ill-defined blackish-fuscous spots extends from the middle of the costa around the termen to the inner margin. Hindwings are greyish fuscous, lighter basally.

Distribution

Recorded from Manitoba, Nova Scotia south to Georgia, and Nebraska. Distribution records suggest occurrence across eastern and central North America.

Diet

Larvae feed on Oxypolis rigidior, Sium suave, Cicuta maculata, Carum carvi, and Ligusticum scoticum—all plants in the Apiaceae.

Host Associations

  • Oxypolis rigidior - larval food plant
  • Sium suave - larval food plant
  • Cicuta maculata - larval food plant
  • Carum carvi - larval food plant
  • Ligusticum scoticum - larval food plant

Similar Taxa

  • Other Depressaria speciesShare general wing pattern elements of mottled gray-brown coloration with dark markings; distinguished by specific details of color distribution, spot arrangement, and longitudinal dash pattern

More Details

Authorship date discrepancy

Sources cite both 1863 (GBIF, Catalogue of Life, NCBI) and 1864 (Wikipedia) for the original description. The 1863 date appears in authoritative taxonomic databases.

Sources and further reading