Aellopos

Hübner, 1819

Species Guides

4

Aellopos is a of large day-flying in the Sphingidae (sphinx moths), first described by Jacob Hübner in 1819. The genus contains six recognized distributed from the eastern United States through Central America to South America. These moths are notable for their activity pattern, which is uncommon among sphingids. The genus belongs to the tribe Dilophonotini within the Macroglossinae.

Aellopos tantalus by (c) Laura Gaudette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Laura Gaudette. Used under a CC-BY license.Aellopos fadus by no rights reserved, uploaded by Kahio Tiberio Mazon. Used under a CC0 license.Aellopos by (c) Douglas, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Douglas. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Aellopos: /ˈaɪ.ləˌpɒs/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Aellopos can be distinguished from other sphingid by their combination of large size, robust body, and . Specific identification to species level requires examination of wing pattern details, particularly the forewing shape and markings, and in some species the presence of distinctive leg modifications (clavipes = 'club foot' in A. clavipes).

Images

Distribution

Occurs from Maine in the northeastern United States, south through Central America, to Argentina and Uruguay in South America.

Behavior

are day-flying, an unusual trait among Sphingidae which are predominantly or .

Similar Taxa

  • ErinnyisBoth are large New World sphingid with , but Erinnyis species generally lack the specific wing pattern elements and leg modifications found in Aellopos.
  • HemarisHemaris (clearwing moths) are also day-flying sphingids, but are smaller, have partially transparent wings, and occur mainly in the Holarctic region rather than the Neotropics.

More Details

Species count

Six are currently recognized: A. blaini, A. ceculus, A. clavipes, A. fadus, A. tantalus, and A. titan.

Etymology

The name derives from Greek mythology; Aello was one of the Harpies.

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Sources and further reading