Cryptocheilus terminatus subopacus
Cryptocheilus terminatus subopacus is a of spider wasp in the Pompilidae. It has been documented in Colorado Springs, Colorado, where individuals were observed visiting flowers of an Saltcedar (Tamarix sp.) tree for nectar. Like other members of the Cryptocheilus, it is presumed to hunt spiders as prey for its larvae, though specific prey records for this subspecies are not documented in the provided sources. The subspecies designation indicates geographic variation in coloration or from the nominate form.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Cryptocheilus terminatus subopacus: //ˌkɹɪptoʊˈkaɪləs tɚˈmaɪnətəs ˌsʌbəˈpeɪkəs//
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Identification
Distinguishing Cryptocheilus terminatus subopacus from other Cryptocheilus and from other spider wasp requires examination of specific morphological characters. The name "subopacus" suggests a difference in luster or coloration from the nominate subspecies, likely involving reduced shine or more matte . Separation from the widespread C. terminatus terminatus would depend on geographic location and subtle coloration differences. Field identification to subspecies level is generally not possible without specimen examination and comparison with type material.
Habitat
Documented from a disturbed, vacant lot in an urban setting in Colorado Springs, where individuals were associated with a flowering Saltcedar (Tamarix sp.) tree. This tree creates a localized nectar resource in an otherwise sparse environment. The was characterized as dry, with the tree's deep taproot accessing groundwater.
Distribution
Known from Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, based on observational records. The likely has a broader distribution in the western United States, but precise range boundaries are not established in the provided sources.
Seasonality
Active in mid-June in Colorado Springs; specifically observed on June 12 and June 20, 2012.
Behavior
have been observed visiting flowers for nectar. Males are presumed to establish territories around nectar sources to intercept females, a documented in related spider wasp at the same location, though not explicitly confirmed for this .
Ecological Role
As a member of Pompilidae, likely functions as a of spiders, potentially influencing spider . nectar-feeding contributes to pollination of visited flowers, though this is incidental rather than obligate.
Human Relevance
Documented as part of a diverse attracted to an plant , contributing to understanding of how non-native plants may alter local insect communities. No direct economic or medical significance is documented.
Similar Taxa
- Cryptocheilus terminatus terminatusNominate ; distinguished by subtle differences in coloration and luster, with subopacus being less shiny or more matte
- Other Cryptocheilus species-level characters include body form and color pattern, but -level identification requires detailed examination
- Hemipepsis ustulataLarger tarantula hawk found at same location; distinguished by greater size, different coloration (often orange wings), and more robust build
More Details
Taxonomic Note
The epithet "subopacus" was not explicitly defined in the source material; interpretation of its meaning is based on standard Latin root meanings in zoological .
Data Limitation
Records are based on field observations by a single observer at one location over a limited time period; additional specimens and locations would be needed to confirm characteristics and distribution.