Pogonomyrmex comanche
Wheeler, 1902
Comanche harvester ant
comanche, the Comanche , is an endangered harvester ant to the western Gulf Coastal Plain of North America. Genetic studies indicate central Texas serves as the center of genetic diversity, consistent with Pleistocene refugia patterns observed in many regional species. Northern in Arkansas and Oklahoma exhibit lower genetic diversity and evidence of population contraction rather than recent range expansion. The species shows signs of limitation, with high genetic diversity and few identical sequences among sampled individuals. Its decline appears driven by a combination of loss and limited dispersal capacity, though exact mechanisms remain under investigation.



Pronunciation
How to pronounce Pogonomyrmex comanche: //ˌpoʊ.ɡoʊ.nəˈmɜːr.mɛks koʊˈmæn.tʃi//
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Images
Habitat
Prairie and savanna overlaying sandy soils, particularly within the Post Oak Savannah Ecoregion of the western Gulf Coastal Plain.
Distribution
Western Gulf Coastal Plain of North America: central and eastern Texas, southern Arkansas, central Oklahoma, Louisiana, and Kansas. Distribution extends west of the Mississippi River.
Human Relevance
One of few endangered in North America; listed as imperiled due to decline across its range. The species has been subject to phylogeographic study to inform conservation efforts.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Megacyllene comanchei revisited | Beetles In The Bush
- Carbo-loading here and there: Odorous house ants, Tapinoma sessile, and harvester ants, Pogonomyrmex — Bug of the Week
- The Painful but Fascinating Stings of Harvester Ants
- Harvester Ant Nest Rims Boost Native, Nonnative Plants Alike
- Harvester Ants Have a Taste for Exotic Seeds
- Heroes, Not Headaches: Reframing the Reputation of Harvester Ants
- Phylogeography of the Imperiled Comanche Harvester Ant (Pogonomyrmex comanche)