Crossocerus harringtonii
(W.Fox, 1895)
Crossocerus harringtonii is a small solitary in the Crabronidae, first described by W. Fox in 1895. It belongs to a of -hunting wasps that provision their nests with paralyzed aphids for their larvae. The is known from limited records in western North America, particularly Alberta, Canada. Observations are sparse, with only 9 documented records on iNaturalist as of the source data.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Crossocerus harringtonii: //ˌkrɒs.oʊˈsiː.rəs ˌhær.ɪŋˈtoʊ.ni.aɪ//
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Identification
Members of Crossocerus are small to medium-sized crabronid with a compact body, short petiole, and reduced wing venation. Specific diagnostic features for C. harringtonii are not documented in available sources. The can be distinguished from similar crabronine genera by the combination of: with a single preapical tooth; forewing with two submarginal ; and tarsal claws with a basal tooth. -level identification within Crossocerus generally requires examination of male genitalia and detailed facial patterns.
Distribution
Recorded from western North America, specifically Alberta, Canada. The broader distribution within North America is poorly documented due to limited collection and observation records.
Diet
As a member of Crossocerus, the likely provisions nests with paralyzed aphids (Aphididae), though this has not been directly documented for C. harringtonii specifically. may visit flowers for nectar.
Ecological Role
As a of aphids, members of this contribute to natural control. The ecological role of this specific is inferred from genus-level characteristics but not directly documented.
Similar Taxa
- Crossocerus nitidiventrisOverlaps in western North American distribution; distinguished by subtle differences in propodeal and male genitalia structure.
- Crossocerus cressoniSimilar size and coloration; requires examination of clypeal shape and punctation for separation.
- Other Crabroninae (e.g., Ectemnius, Rhopalum)Similar general appearance as small crabronid ; Crossocerus distinguished by prey specialization and specific wing venation patterns.
More Details
Taxonomic Notes
The was originally described by William Fox in 1895. The Crossocerus has undergone multiple taxonomic revisions, and species boundaries within the genus remain challenging due to morphological similarity. The specific epithet honors an individual with the surname Harrington, though the identity of this person is not documented in standard sources.
Data Deficiency
This is data-deficient with extremely limited biological information available. The 9 iNaturalist observations suggest it is rarely encountered or underreported. No dedicated studies on its , , or conservation status have been identified.