Arytaina

Förster, 1848

Species Guides

1

Arytaina is a of psyllids (plant lice) established by Arnold Förster in 1848. These insects are primarily distributed across the Palaearctic region, with concentrations in southern Europe and Asia. The genus was historically classified in its own Arytaininae but is now placed in Psyllinae. Arytaina genistae, known as a broom , occurs in Britain alongside the related genus Arytainilla.

Arytaina genistae, Harlech, North Wales, July 2020 by janetgraham84new. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Arytaina genistae, Harlech, North Wales, July 2020 2 by janetgraham84new. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Arytaina: /ˌæɹɪˈteɪnə/

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Identification

Members of Arytaina can be distinguished from the related Arytainilla by subtle morphological differences; A. genistae is specifically recognized as one of two British broom psyllids. Formal identification requires examination of genitalia and wing venation patterns typical of Psyllinae.

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Distribution

Native range spans southern Europe, Asia, Europe (including British Isles), and North Africa. Records exist from southern Africa and western USA. Introduced possibly established in New Zealand, Australia, and USA. GBIF records confirm presence in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Host Associations

  • Genista - primary Arytaina genistae feeds on broom (Genista), giving rise to the 'broom '

Similar Taxa

  • ArytainillaClosely related containing the other British broom ; historically confused with Arytaina due to shared plants and

More Details

Taxonomic History

Originally placed in Arytaininae, now reclassified to Psyllinae based on phylogenetic revisions

Sources and further reading