Aphis rubicola
Oestlund, 1887
Aphis rubicola is a of in the Aphididae, described by Oestlund in 1887. The species exhibits with seasonal , producing sexual morphs (males and oviparae) in response to short-day . Laboratory studies demonstrate that temperature significantly modifies sexual morph production, with lower temperatures enhancing the transition to . The specific epithet suggests association with Rubus (raspberry/blackberry) as a plant, though this has not been explicitly confirmed in available sources.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Aphis rubicola: //ˈeɪfɪs ruːˈbɪkələ//
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Life Cycle
Holocyclic with seasonal . Under short-day conditions, produces sexual morphs (oviparae and males). Temperature modifies the reproductive transition: at 19.4°C, more than 95% of progeny are sexuals, compared to approximately 58% at 25.1°C. A 2-day cessation of precedes male production at 19.4°C but not at higher temperatures. Higher temperatures result in earlier deposition of most progeny, an earlier and more extended period of male production, and a lower ovipara:male ratio.
Behavior
Exhibits temperature-dependent in sexual morph production. Short-day serves as the primary cue for sexual induction, with temperature acting as a significant modifying factor.
More Details
Taxonomic status note
Catalogue of Life lists Aphis rubicola as an ambiguous synonym, while GBIF and NCBI recognize it as an accepted . This discrepancy suggests taxonomic uncertainty that may require further investigation.
Data limitations
Available information is restricted to a single laboratory study on temperature- interactions. No field observations, plant confirmations, geographic distribution records, or morphological descriptions were found in the provided sources.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
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- THE INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON THE PRODUCTION OF SEXUALS BY APHIS RUBICOLA UNDER SHORT‐DAY CONDITIONS